Chick Webb

In a class as generally famous and compelling as jazz, even the absolute most all around regarded performers could escape everyone's notice as far as being a standard legend. This isn't a disclosure of an announcement all alone, as this was the story for some a performer. The reason could be essentially be a loss of eclipsing during the jazz/swing rage, not being horrendously imaginative, or not having a series of hits. A portion of these causes even distressed the subject of this paper. Be that as it may, it was another factor that makes his story so intriguing, yet tragic.Not each craftsman could be carved in legend, for example, figures like Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington, or have his music played all over like Benny Goodman. Yet, Chick Webb’s sway on both the music, culture and procedure with respect to the drums were and still are very much regarded in the jazz scene, in spite of a portion of the components that would keep him away from being an extraordinary star. Th e narrative of Chick Webb needs in any case the factor that kept him down the most and is additionally the first to harass him. Regardless of his contested birth date, Chick was conceived in Baltimore, Maryland to William H. also, Marie Johnson Webb.William Henry Webb, his original name, was brought into the world with spinal tuberculosis, a condition that would contrarily influence him his entire life and eventually cost him his life. So how can one deal with this torment, not to mention become the best jazz drummer ever? First of all, playing the drums originated from his primary care physician. The plan was that the fast development of the appendages that is required by the drums would â€Å"loosen up† his solid appendages and reduce the agony. With the intrigue of the instruments’ recreational and therapeutic obvious, a youthful Webb would turn into a paper kid with the sole objective of setting aside up enough cash to purchase a drum set.Until at that point, Webb would make due with the base of upset trash jars to spark his interest. By 11 years of age, Webb would have his drum set and by 17 years of age, he had moved to New York City to seek after his fantasy about being a player in the jazz capital of the world. Chick Webb started playing in New York night clubs when he showed up in 1924. Clubs, for example, the Paddock Club and the Black Bottom took him in, reference by as a matter of fact Duke Ellington, who in a flash perceived his ability. Ellington would turn into a significant figure in Webb’s life, both as a guide and an adversary, further down the line.Noting his predominant expertise and solid character, Ellington would urge Webb to shape and lead his own little band. Webb would do only that by framing the Harlem Stoppers, a quintet that would proceed to gracefully the interest for swing music in the period known as the Harlem Renaissance. His abilities were uncommon, and thought about perfect to fuel the cheery pace of swi ng music and give a drive to the music that could once in a while be coordinated. Normally, this expertise turned out to be immediately perceived everywhere throughout the city, prompting the extension of the Harlem Stoppers, who might now be known as the Chick Webb Orchestra.Webb’s status as an effective performer was established when his band was chosen as the house band of the Savoy Ballroom, an incredible setting situated in Harlem. He would be the essence of the setting until his last years. Based exclusively off their own benefits, the Chick Webb Orchestra was an exceptionally respected band. In any case, what made the band amazing in its own privilege was their ability to acknowledge challengers in what was known as â€Å"cuttin’ sessions†, or clashes of the groups. Some great, however normal jazz groups endeavored to challenge the incomparable Chick Webb Orchestra, just to be smothered of the ballroom.However, when then-â€Å"King of Swing† Benny Goodman and his band showed up to challenge Webb’s, Chick started to at long last get some praise from outside of New York. In New York, more than 9,000 individuals came to see this verifiable occasion, 5,000 of them remaining outside just to get the opportunity of conceivably hearing the great conflict that was to occur. Also, whenever the open door emerged for Webb and his band to say something, they did as such in power. Performing first, Goodman’s ensemble performed respectably the same number of anticipated from a unit of their stature.But when Webb’s team started, the result would get self-evident. With the thunder of the group Webb’s ensemble, they would wind up blowing Benny Goodman’s band out of the dance hall similarly as he did the various groups before him that tested him. His driving sounds frequently over-controlled different groups, playing into the hard swing of his ensemble. Quality Krupa, an unbelievable drummer in his own privile ge and drummer for Goodman’s band noticed that â€Å"Webb cut me to strips! † It was this second where Webb was delegated â€Å"King of Swing† and without a doubt â€Å"King of the Savoy†.Other amazing challengers, for example, Count Basie (who played Webb to a draw in any event), Fletcher Henderson and Duke Ellington would test the determination of the Chick Webb Orchestra, however none would decrease his status as one of the transcendent bandleaders and performers of the time. Like most well known muscians of the time, Webb started to record his work, starting in 1927. In any case, his amazing sound was hard to record neatly without muffling the full creation of the work. This constrained im to mitigate his sound and let the remainder of the music even out, perhaps diminishing his acclaim. Nonetheless, around and around inside the music business, Webb’s ability and impact didn't go unnoticed. When Decca Records shaped in 1934, Webb marked to the name and put his most on the map accounts, practically all of which including Ella Fitzgerald as the vocalist. Webb at first debilitated the consideration of Fitzgerald as she didn't fit the picture of the commonplace lead vocalist for a swing band. In any case, when he heard her voice, she would turn into the lead vocalist for Chick Webb’s Orchestra.This expansion soar the vocations of both craftsman, changing Fitzgerald into a bonafide genius following the accomplishment of their top hit together, Fitzgeralds version of â€Å"A-tisket, A-Tasket†. As the quintessential swing craftsman, Webb’s sound combined consummately with Fitzgerald, to such an extent that she got known as the â€Å"First Lady of Swing†. Sadly, one could state the huge prevalence of Fitzgerald would regularly eclipse Webb, particularly obvious on chronicles. What aggravated it for Chick Webb, was the planning of his recently discovered ubiquity. In 1938, not very long after the moment accomplishment of â€Å"A-tisket, A-tasket†, Webb’s wellbeing started to fail.Webb had been playing through agony his whole profession, regularly leaving the stage depleted. However, this time, his spinal condition turned out to be increasingly genuine and confined him from playing to a standard that he esteemed fit for his fans. Looking for help, Webb would come back to Baltimore for a significant activity at Johns Hopkins Hospital. Tragically, Webb could never leave the clinic, kicking the bucket at only 34 years of age. Allegedly, his final words were to his mom, saying â€Å"I’m sorry, I’ve got the chance to go. † The regard the jazz scene had for Chick Webb was evident at his memorial service, where the top performers of the opportunity all came to cover their respects.The overall population additionally came power, to such an extent that the congregation where the administrations were being held couldn't contain them all, and the parade was made out of just about 80 vehicles. As one of only a handful barely any noticeable drummer-drove swing groups, Webb’s sway is quite often downplayed. Be it since his absence of hit records as the frontman, a consequence of Ella Fitzgerald’s prominence or the era’s failure to appropriately record his ability, or his abbreviated life expectancy, Chick Webb has become a fairly overlooked name to the standard, in spite of his unbelievable status inside the jazz culture.But because of his compelling style, and his fights against a portion of the more marquee names in jazz/swing, Chick Webb will never be overlooked. Works Cited Fritts, Ron, and Ken Vail. Ella Fitzgerald: The Chick Webb Years and past. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow, 2003. Print. McDonough, John. â€Å"CHICK WEBB: THE MATRIX. † Down Beat 77. 8 (2010): 37. Downbeat. com. Down Beat, Aug. 2010. Web. 26 Oct. 2012. <http://www. downbeat. com/digitaledition/2010/db201008/_art/DB201008. pdf>. Sandler, Gil bert. â€Å"Webb Won the Battle of the Bands. † Baltimore Sun.N. p. , 28 Apr. 1992. Web. 26 Oct. 2012. <http://articles. baltimoresun. com/1992-04-28/news/1992119136_1_chick-webb-quality krupa-benny-goodman>. Teichroew, Jacob. â€Å"Artist Profile: Swing Drummer and Bandleader Chick Webb. † About. com Jazz. N. p. , n. d. Web. 26 Oct. 2012. <http://jazz. about. com/od/classicjazzartists/p/Artist-Profile-Swing-Drummer-And-Bandleader-Chick-Webb. htm>. Turner, Nathaniel. â€Å"Chick Webb Bio. † Chick Webb Bio. N. p. , n. d. Web. 26 Oct. 2012. <http://www. nathanielturner. com/chickwebbbio. htm>.

A Patch of Blue Elizabeth Kata Free Essays

In her novel, A Patch of Blue, Elizabeth Kata recounts to an account of Selina, a multi year old visually impaired young lady who meets and builds up a relationship with Gordon, a more seasoned dark man. Gordon helps Selina acknowledge numerous deepest desires, however not without certain downsides. One of the weaknesses of Selina and Gordon’s relationship is that he can retain informing her concerning the shade of his skin. We will compose a custom paper test on A Patch of Blue Elizabeth Kata or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now Selina abhors dark individuals in light of the fact that the main shading that she can see is dark, and she has developed to disdain it. Rose-Ann and Ole Pa additionally don’t like dark individuals, and Selina has subsequently grown up to accept that she as well, should abhor Negroes. For instance, she meets a young lady named Pearl. Since Selina is visually impaired, she has no chance to get of realizing that Pearl is dark. Ole Pa returns and discloses to Selina that Pearl was a dark young lady. Selina right away thinks â€Å"Black! I detested Pearl. I had enough dark in my life. † Selina was thrilled to have met Gordon anyway thus her home life was made progressively troublesome because of this fellowship. Consistently before Ole Pa would leave for ‘Mens’ she would request that he take her to the recreation center. As a general rule, he would blow up and state no leaving Selina to concoct some scheming method to get him to state yes. Being with Gordon was gradually instructing her to express her genuine thoughts and express her feelings. Rose-Ann appeared to feel that Selina was only an item who shouldn’t think or talk. Nearly at whatever point Selina spoke Rose-Ann would sleeve her for the ‘rudeness. ’ This made Selina increasingly strong and the outcomes got harder for her to deal with. At a certain point, Selina is so scared of Rose-Ann rage that she stows away under the bed. Rose-Ann hauls her out shouting â€Å"Oh you skank. Gracious you prostitute! † Selina is no prostitute. There are a few focal points of Selina and Gordon’s kinship, the first being the numerous new encounters he gives her. Not all were sure encounters, yet they were all energizing and new. Gordon gives her some pineapple juice, which she has never tasted. Selina in a split second loves the taste portraying it as drinking â€Å"†¦beautiful fruity stuff from bottles†¦Ã¢â‚¬  They additionally go to Gordon’s loft, which is the place numerous new things occur for Selina. The first of these is her first taxi ride. At the outset, she was terrified, however was in the end cajoled into it by Gordon and she winds up deduction â€Å"I would have preferred a more drawn out drive. † They at that point go into the lift up to his home, which additionally startles her and she winds up preferring. Once in his loft, Selina finds that it contains cover, which is something she had never imagined could be in a spot where you live. Besides, Gordon guarantees Selina opportunity by disclosing to her that it is feasible for her go to class. She would go to a school particularly for the visually impaired. This would expel her from her current home which is defaced by disregard and misuse. Gordon will acquaint Selina with Alice Bradden who is additionally visually impaired, and has a seeing-eye hound named Duke. Going to class would permit Selina to think carefully to her maximum capacity and to get the hang of everything that she needs to know, not exactly what the radio advises her. The fundamental preferred position to Selina’s freshly discovered companionship with Gordon turns into her preferred word: companion. Gordon gives Selina a few solid endowments. One is a couple of shades, to shroud her face, which was distorted by the corrosive. The other is a music box, which Selina doesn't have to see to have the option to appreciate. Gordon Ralfe helps Selina develop her confidence and certainty. He instructs her to such as herself by ingraining some mental self portrait. Selina goes gaga for Gordon, and he develops to cherish her. Maybe the best endowment of all anyway is that of resistance, his preferred word. Gordon instructs Selina to adore everything, regardless of what shading, shape, or size it is. The most effective method to refer to A Patch of Blue Elizabeth Kata, Essay models

Book Riots Deals of the Day for February 4, 2020

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Popular Culture and Violent Behavior Essay - 11795 Words

Popular Culture and Violent Behavior Introduction In 1871 E.B. Taylor defined culture as that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, customs, and many other capabilities and habits acquired by...[members] of society.[1] Taylor was talking about high culture, an aristocratic view of the past-times such as ballet, theatre and art. Popular culture, on the other hand, is a form of low culture and is based primarily on marketing, mass production and revenue. Low culture is what is sold to the masses, ergo, low culture equals mass culture. All these terms refer to popular culture, defined in the Oxford Dictionary of Sociology as: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦accessible to†¦show more content†¦The question I have posed is a very contentious one, which has been debated by scholars and graduates for some time, with many arguing that popular culture and mass media are ways of brainwashing the masses into the ways of a dominant social order. Others believe that popular culture is a type of folk culture which encompasses the idea of an alternative culture incorporating minority groups, perhaps with subversive values sometimes challenging the dominant control groups, as was scene with the advent of the Indie music scene in the mid nineteen nineties. In this dissertation I aim to uncover whether aforementioned subversive values can be uncovered in popular culture or whether popular culture is really a means by which the masses can direct dominant controlling forces. The main way I will do this is through my research into violent behaviour and the impact that popular culture can have on individuals and groups in society - mainly adolescents and young children - by looking at susceptibility, attraction, reactions and influences. 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Heres What I Know About Sat Essay Analysis Samples

Here's What I Know About Sat Essay Analysis Samples You have to present your essay in a way which is understandable for everybody. The most important idea of all of the criticism is to offer an opinion both of positive or negative implication. A standard question regarding SAT scores is whether the entire mess can be prevented by skipping the essay. Logically, the body is the most important portion of an analysis essay. The main purpose of the body paragraphs is to fully demonstrate the thesis statement. Once you are finished with body paragraphs, you have to compose conclusions. Body paragraphs are the core of the assignment and you have to have a crystal clear comprehension of the way to compose a rhetorical analysis argument to be successful. Don't make really long sentences only for the interest of doing this. Lies You've Been Told About Sat Essay Analysis Samples For a SWOT analysis to work, you must take action on the outcomes of your assessment. The outcomes of your private SWOT analysis might be a make or break your private improvement. Even though it is primarily used in business organizations, it can also be helpful in assessing the performance of an individual. In a complicated world, however, cooperation is considerably more likely to create significant, lasting accomplishments. Choosing Sat Essay Analysis Samples Is Simple What is a great case of a persuasive essay. The essay score isn't a component of the 400-1600 score. What's a persuasive essay. Understanding how to compose a great essay isn't the exact same as writing a very good essay. A financial essay can begin with a thesis, or it may begin with a theme. Whenever your outline is finished, you can begin writing your essay. Grow an outline for your general essay. Therefore, the focus isn't merely descriptive. The very first thing you ought to bear in mind when completing your essay is that you have to start it using a rhetorical analysis outline. The very first and most significant thing you will need to bear in mind is that the SWOT analysis essay is a systematic approach. Conducting personal SWOT analysis is easy since you can achieve this all on your own. You should offer information which is related to your thesis. A SWOT analysis essay is going to be assigned to you if you're a student of business studies. Now, when you know what's a rhetorical analysis essay, you should familiarize with the key tips, when completing such a struggle. This analysis has a very simple structure that could easily offer guidance. Another sort of evidence that's often employed as an alternate to actual facts or statistics is the anecdote. This kind of outline is likely to make your rhetorical analysis brilliant and you won't ever miss a single detail out. Factual evidence may also be in the shape of non-numerical info. Also, you ought to use a formal kind of address. Sometimes utilizing a hook statement can be effective, but it's not required. There are special words and word combination employed for analytical purposes which ought to be learned also. There's no particular style for the introduction, but background information is easily the most frequent technique of approach. Want to Know More About Sat Essay Analysis Samples? In truth, it is not even a necessary part of the exam anymore. Write about subjective camera work in the event the analysis is dealing with a portion of the movie shot from the perspective of one of the characters. Essay writing differs from the majority of other types of writing you will have to write in school and college. Poem Mending Wall doesn't have a rhyme and written in blank verse and does not have stanzas, although it has a rather intriguing structure. If you're not yet doing this sort of essay in class, do a couple of practice essays at home. There's a reason that close reading is normally connected with fiction and poetry, whose meanings are much less dependent on outside elements. Its important purpose is to boost the comprehension of readers. Although your facts do need to be correct, you receive a bit more leeway with your interpretations of the means by which the author's persuasive techniques might influence the audience. Topics can change depending on your majors. Policies are generally finalized in late spring or during the summertime. Literature students read a good deal. ACT makes it tough to acquire a replica of your Writing essay, but College Board includes it as part of your internet report. The Writingscore determines the caliber of the student's writing. The most important point is, you don't need to wait until you find the prompt to come up with an arsenal of kinds of argument-building techniques you may use to back up your points. Yes, there are a few students who can pull that kind of fabrication off with aplomb, but in the majority of scenarios, can does not mean should. The camera moved with them from one place to another, developing an ideal framing.

Drama Analysis Lars and the Real Girl Free Essays

Lars and the Real Girl â€Å"Who is Bianca? † â€Å"Lars and the Real Girl† is a production about a young man named Lars who tries to find love by ordering an anatomically correct sex doll, Bianca. Lars does not use Bianca for sexual pleasure but instead for someone to love. Bianca plays a major role in this movie even though she is restrained from feeling, talking, or even being alive. We will write a custom essay sample on Drama Analysis Lars and the Real Girl or any similar topic only for you Order Now Bianca’s character aids the development of the other characters including Lars, his brother, and the â€Å"real girl†, Margo. Bianca helps the development of Lars’ character by letting him express his feelings through her. Bianca becomes â€Å"sick† helping Lars secretly see a physiatrist in his brothers’ interest. The doctor slowly begins to grow a relationship with Lars during check-ups for Bianca. He opens up to her explaining all of Bianca’s problems, such as her father and mother dying at a young age and her search for independence. Even though he explains these as Bianca’s problems they are truly his own. Bianca gives him a sense of relief from being bottled up all these years. Bianca also helps the development of Lars brother, Gus. When Lars first introduces Bianca to Gus and his new wife Gus automatically shuts the idea down in frustration. He believes that it is ludicrous and Gus needs help. His wife tries her hardest to make Lars feel that Bianca is welcome. Gus eventually comes around to realizing that Bianca is a result of his own actions. Lars has created her character to comfort his wife and himself because of the way Gus has been treating Lars since their parents passed away. Towards the end of the movie the viewer can see a major change in Gus’ attitude from neglecting Bianca to accepting that she is a part of his brother. But, Bianca does not stop there. Margo is the new girl at work who clearly has a major crush on Lars. Lars overlooks her attention because of his conflicts with himself and his ability to build a relationship. While Lars is in the doctors’ office the viewer learns that Lars has an issue with pain when skin comes into contact with his own this only further proves that Lars is scared of affection. He turns away from his brother’s wife Karin when she tries so hard to love him and do everything she can for him. Bianca helps develop Margo’s character because Bianca helps develop Lars’ ability to build a relationship. After Bianca passes away, Lars opens up and gives Margo a chance leaving the viewer guessing. Throughout the movie Bianca becomes more than just a doll made for sexual desire; she is a symbol in every character that is introduced to the viewer. Bianca shows the insecurities in Lars, the remorse in Gus, and the love in Margo. Although Bianca cannot talk or show emotion her character development in the town helps play out the development in the loved ones around her. â€Å"Lars and the Real Girl† opens eyes to show that characters do not have to be alive to be alive in others. How to cite Drama Analysis Lars and the Real Girl, Essay examples

Workplace Ethical Issues

Workplace ethics refers to moral principles and values governing proper behavioral conduct in the place of work (Barry Shaw, 2013). Work ethics guide the managers as well as employees to do the right thing even if doing the wrong thing can equally be rewarding and satisfying. Therefore, workplace ethical issues involve a plethora of ethical dilemmas and ethical abuses that come into play in any job.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Workplace Ethical Issues specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More An ethical issue is defined as an illegal, unethical, or irresponsible act made against the employer, and it jeopardizes the employer’s business. Ethical issues arise when workers including the managers and the subordinates are given the responsibility of making decisions about alternative courses of action. This paper discusses a few ethical issues that arise in the workplace. Harassment of the co-workers or clients is o ne of the major workplace ethical issues that involve violation of the employers’ workplace ethics policy. Harassment in any workplace may involve unsolicited sexual advances, interferences with work performance through intimidation, or non-compliance with the conditions of work. Sometimes illegal harassment can be based on sex, religion, age, disability, race, or color. Johnson (2007) provides that harassment does not only involve violation of business ethics, but also involves a breach of the federal laws. Sexual harassment is the common ethical issue many workers experience at their workplaces and it is propagated by both the management and regular employees. Basically, sexual harassment of any nature makes the workplace hostile and causes distress among the sexually abused employees. According to Bredeson and Goree (2011), the most common ethical issue within sexual harassment is a dual relationship that involves sexual relationships between employees who share profession al responsibilities. Furthermore, sexual harassment occurs when employees engage in unethical intimate relationships, which in turn affects their professional decision-making process. Consensual relationships at workplace between a senior employee and a junior employee can become dangerous. This may happen because a senior employee has more authority to affect the working ability of the junior employee if their intimate relationship breaks.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, if this happens, the subordinates should report the act to the relevant authorities because it is improper for any person to use his/her authority to demand favors or create a hostile work environment (Barry Shaw, 2013). Therefore, it is advisable to avoid consensual relationships with co-workers to combat ethical dilemmas and workplace distress. Substance abuse is another ethical issue that crops up at many workplaces. It may involve dependence on stimulating substances such as alcohol and other addictive intoxicating drugs. Addiction to any substance becomes a workplace ethical issue when either a manager or a regular employee’s work performance and productivity are impaired until they use the substance (Johnson, 2007). Alcohol is the most abused substance, and when the employees carry alcohol to workplaces or use in the workplace, it raises serious ethical questions. Generally, substance abuse can be a serious ethical issue if not handled with care since it can create a hostile work environment, and consequently jeopardize the productivity and performance of the entire workforce. In addition, confidentiality is a workplace ethical principle that becomes a familiar ethical issue when it is violated (Johnson, 2007). For instance, the disclosure of an employee’s personal information or the employer’s business strategy to rival organizations is a major vi olation of the workplace ethics. Actually, protecting the employees from privacy invasion creates trust and perhaps increases their productivity. However, when confidentiality is violated, serious ethical implications may occur, which affect the business negatively. Work ethics require that the clients’ private information or the co-workers personal information be accessed by authorized individuals only. Conflict of interest is another common workplace ethical issue. It refers to a situation whereby an individual’s interests affect or influence his/her workplace judgment, actions, or decisions. Conflicts of interest are virtually unethical and illegal because they negatively affect workplace performance, decision-making process, and relationships with other participants (Bredeson Goree, 2011). Conflict of interest is a serious ethical issue, which should be avoided or resolved immediately it appears because it may result in professional misconduct in the workplace. De spite workplace ethical issues being endless, organizations can devise moral or ethical policies to protect their employees from ethical violations.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Workplace Ethical Issues specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More For instance, an organization can develop a workplace policy based mission, vision and code of conduct, and ensure that each employee understands the code of ethics. In addition, the organization can provide workplace ethics training for employees, create a legal office to deal with employees ethical issues, and research all federal and employment laws relating to whistle blowing to avoid making decisions that lead to negative ethical implications (Bredeson Goree, 2011). Conclusion In summary, ethical issues exist in almost every workplace because workers often face situations, which involve ethical dilemmas. Moreover, when ethical issues are not resolved in time, they result in a hostile work environment making it harder for the employees to give their maximum potential. Thus, it is imperative for employers to respond appropriately to every ethical issue that arises in the workplace to make the workplace safe and friendly. References Barry, V., Shaw, W. (2013). Moral Issues in Business (12th Ed.). Wadsworth: Cenage Learning. Bredeson, D. Goree, K. (2011). Ethics in the workplace (3rd Ed). New York: Cengage Learning. Johnson, C. (2007). Ethics in the workplace: tools and Tactics for organizational Transformation. London: Sage Publications.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This essay on Workplace Ethical Issues was written and submitted by user Ahmad Mann to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Charles law Essay Example

Charles law Essay Example Charles law Essay Charles law Essay QUAFFING and implies the cultivation of aquatic populations under controlled conditions. INARTICULATE refers to aquaculture practices in marine or salt water environments. 2. Detail description of main division in aquaculture and the respective subsection I) Inarticulate it) Fresh water culture Sea weed farming Bivalve farming (kerning,keeps) Fish and prawn farming (in cages) Ornamental fish rearing (in aquarium) Fish (tillage, keel) close to the shore Prawns (dang galahs) Ornamental fish (carp, Koki, goldfishes) 3. Brief discussion on modern tech of catching fish in Malaysia Modern methods (in the open seas): The modern methods are used by commercial fishermen who own medium size fishing vessels (trawlers) equipped with Vessel Monitoring System (VIM), as follows: use of satellite Global Positioning System (GAPS), sonar, fish finder depth finder. The vessel has freezer compartments to store caught fish for a long period of time. The fishermen may be at sea for 5-7 days on a trip. 4. Tigress of hardness of wood and examples of forest species in each categories. Hard wood egg: Belgian, Gilligan bat, congeal, areas, teak / Sati, mahogany Semi hard wood egg: Anatoly, segment, emeriti, kaput, kerning etc. Soft wood egg. Acacia managing Tropical forest SSP. Are mainly of Dipterous group which includes rat mat belled, Sati, segment, kaput, arras, mahogany, teak, congeal etc 5. Management of f orest for logging activities. Main products from forest trees. In the Forest trees may take 30-40 years before the trunk reach a certain diameter when they can be felled for timber. Forest trees are felled using chain saws and bulldozers. The logs are transported out to a collection centre and later taken out of the forest to the saw mills which process them into various timber products. Sometimes unprocessed logs are exported to various countries by barges. The products from forestry include: 1. Sawn timber: for making houses, furniture, wall paneling, posts etc. 2. Plywood: for partition/wall, furniture. 3. Pulp and paper (from soft wood SSP): for paper production (egg: Acacia managing) 6. List of tropical rain forest integrated with various types of recreational facilities. Well-known tropical rain forest sites with recreation facilities are: Atman Engage Bellum Forest Reserve FRI, Keeping, Sung Chocking, Lulu Lang, Clangor. Adman Valley, Saba Malibu Basin , Saba Mull National Park, Karakas. 7. Agronomist and its component The agro-tourism components are restricted to tourists visiting : 2. Crop-related projects. Agro-tourism components include: Diversity of crop SSP. Planted 1 . Agriculture O the agriculture practices adopted, some of which are related to: agro-forestry, ornamental plant nursery, mushroom farming, agric. Horticulture wows, floral fest, landscape competition etc. O rare or unique plant SSP. In their natural environments 8. Agro-tourism projects available in the country A few of these man-made projects are listed below. Baling River Echo-Resort, Saba FRI, Keeping, Clangor Atman Pertain Bucket Acacia Shah Lam, Clangor Saba Agriculture Park Atman Botanic, Atman Putts Operand, Atman Warns Pertain Pituitary etc. (Carr sender) 10. List ing of important contributions of agriculture industry to the Malaysian economy (Carr sending) 1 1 . Ascription of cattle rearing sys such as livestock-oil palm integration and the deed lot system FEEDLOT SYS In this system, the animals (cattle or goats) are placed in sheltered houses and the feeds and water are brought to them. The animals are kept and fattened in the shed for about 3-4 months after which they are sold. About 250 heads of cattle can be placed in one ha of land, but feed cost is high, a major constraint to some farmers Under the feed-lot system, the cattle (or goats) are fed with cattle feed (pellets), supplemented with silage or fresh grass. Other forms of feeds often used are:I -PACK ii -Rice bran iii-fresh cocoa pods INTEGRATION O For initial weed control: 400-500 heads of cattle are allowed to graze on a 40 ha lot, and the animals are moved to a new area daily. Electric fence is used to control the movement of animals. This mob grazing stops when weed growth is suppressed. O On continuous grazing (commercial rearing) in oil palm plantation, the average stocking rate is: one (1) animal/ha (on a good under- storey vegetation) or 1 animal per 2 ha if the vegetation under the oil palm canopy is poor. 2. Seaweeds and its commercial products Seaweed farming: In Saba, seaweed farming is promoted amongst

Understanding Convectional Rainfall

Understanding Convectional Rainfall Convectional rainfall occurs when the energy of the sun (or insolation) heats the earth’s surface and causes water to evaporate changing to water vapor. This warm, moist air then rises, and as it rises, it cools. The air reaches a point called the condensation level where it has cooled to such an extent that the water vapor condenses and turns back to a liquid form. This process of condensation high in the atmosphere leads to the development of clouds. As the clouds continue to grow the weight of the water droplets can eventually lead to precipitation. (You can see the cycle in this diagram.) Convectional Storms Convectional storms occur in many areas of the world. They are at their most severe in parts of the tropics where there is a water source and intense heating. They are also common in warm mountain areas like the European Alps in the summer. This photograph shows the towering cloud developed by strong rising air currents. This convectional storm occurred near Sydney in 2002. There was heavy rain and hail. Hailstones develop when ice particles form in the cloud. The currents of air move the particles up and down in the cloud and as this happens additional layers of ice form around the nucleus. Eventually, the hailstones become  too heavy to be kept up, and they fall to the ground. This website has some useful photographs and video clips. Convectional storms  affect people’s lives in many ways. They can present various hazards to aircraft including turbulence and freezing at high altitudes. The following is based on an extreme weather summary for south Kansas in the USA. Source: Kansas 2006 crh.noaa.gov/ict/newsletter/Spring2006.php The convective storm started when hail 5 to 10 cms diameter hit a number of rural counties. Between 6:00 and 7:00 pm, one of the super-cellular severe storms in Reno County unleashed its power and caused disastrous and tragic results. The storm produced 80-100 mph winds on its southern end which raked south and southeast Reno County. This storm then took aim at Cheney Lake and State Park. The damage at the state park was major, and included the marina, around 125 boats, 35 campers, and an unspecified number of mobile homes. One mobile home was leveled. Total damage estimated around 12.5 million dollars. Six people were injured, all of whom required transport to Wichita hospitals. One man was killed when his fishing boat was overturned. On June 30th, Southeast Kansas was hit by destructive winds and hail that reached the size of baseballs. The baseball-sized hail hit parts of Woodson County around 7:35 pm, causing around $415,000 damage to crops. As the evening progressed, the severe thunderstorms, continued to unleash 80-100 mph winds. Hardest hit was Neosho County. In Chanute, large trees were uprooted with many falling onto homes and businesses. Other homes and businesses were completely unroofed. Numerous barns and sheds were destroyed. The towns of Erie and St. Paul experienced nearly identical fates. In Erie, one home was destroyed. In St. Paul, a church steeple was completely removed. Obviously, many power lines and power poles were blown down, severing power to all three towns. This round of atmospheric mayhem was responsible for $2.873 million damage to crops and property. Another product of severe convection that drew considerable attention in 2005 was the flash flood. The first major event occurred June 8th and 9th from around 8:00 pm the evening of the 8th to the early afternoon of the 9th. Hardest hit were Butler, Harvey and Sedgwick counties. In Butler County, two families required rescues from their homes 4 miles north of Whitewater. Numerous streets were barricaded in and around El Dorado, and creeks overflowed. The most notable occurred 2 miles northeast of Elbing, where Henry Creek overflowed, closing 150th Street as well as the 150th Street Bridge. In Harvey County, widespread 12-15 inch rainfalls in approximately 10 hours resulted in evacuations in Newton, where most streets were barricaded. Perhaps the worst flooding in this event occurred in Sedgwick, where an estimated 147,515 acres of farmland were inundated totaling an estimated $1.5 million damage. In Sedgwick County, 19 homes were flooded, of which 12 were mobile homes which are particularly susceptible to storm damages. These homes were completely surrounded by flooding; which isolated their occupants from the outside world. In Mt. Hope, people required rescue from their homes. Many streets and highways were barricaded, especially across Northern Sedgwick County, where flash floods reached 6 foot depths. The flooding inundated around 75,000 acres of farmland. Total property damage was estimated at $150,000.    ACTIVITIES Study the article above. Summarize the impacts of the convectional storms in Kansas in a list.Produce an article on the Sydney hail storm in 1999. This could be done in Microsoft Word, Publisher, or PowerPoint.You can also download this lesson in PDF format here.

Intercultural Organisational Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Intercultural Organisational Management - Essay Example However, majority of organizations have been confronting issues in this regard due to a number of reasons and factors (Landis & Bhagat, pp. 23-29). For this reason, this paper is an attempt to identify some of such issues while carrying out analysis of two different scenarios that will enable a comprehensive understanding of intercultural issues in the organizational management. Briefly, in the first scenario, an organization tried to introduce and implement a performance reward system in Ecuador after its successful outcomes in Netherlands for the past two years. The company sends one of their HR consultants to Ecuador to arrange briefings of the new system to the employees working there, as the system earlier enabled the organization to achieve five percent increment in productivity, as well as enhancement of employees’ morale. However, few things go wrong in Ecuador, and the HR consultant had to take flight back home without implementation of the new performance reward system. Brief analysis has facilitated the researcher to acknowledge existence of cultural dimension of Geert Hofstede (pp. 24-39) in this scenario due to issue of cultural differences in this scenario of international business. One of the major problems of this scenario was ‘Low PD’ status of the Ecuador Company, whereas, Sandra was considering it a High PD company tha t caused problems. Although on a factual basis, the system might sound very promising, however, analysis of the scenario has indicated that some problems on both sides did not allow the organization to achieve the same results of Netherlands in Ecuador. The foremost factor seems lack of awareness about the two cultures that became the biggest barrier in this process. In the past, HR managers were responsible for enhancing motivation level of employees to achieve the productivity target through bonus and reward programs (Ferraro, pp. 56-61); however,

Music Listening Session #1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Music Listening Session #1 - Essay Example It was as if a particular story were being weaved movement upon movement like an act in a play, while the tempo brought indications where tragedy must come in, the point to remain as such or otherwise jolt-free as if there were magical winds. With its unique style, the sound of antiquity became special that I suddenly felt the ease to span out of my modern musical inclination and reconcile with it each aspect of distortion and fluidity therein. As a consequence of a well-arranged composition, it seemed there was automatic connection somewhere with the perfectly climatic lute instrumentation. I could sense that others watching with me were being made repeatedly optimistic in the process, not initially expecting to have tuned the symphonies in as eventful as it’s wonderfully tragic along the transformation of tamed notes to voracious ones, worthy of encore. In the process, it was particularly captivating to have experienced the detailed rhythmic approach of the Passamezzo della Battaglia  which splendidly attempted to be classic in every way effecting a pitch very much congruous with good-humored facial expressions of the musicians. Having studied European history, I could imagine how lute dynamics had been deemed necessary in the type of secular culture between the medieval and renaissance periods. It was such a momentous performance for the celebrated lute players assuredly filled with inspiration that in my entrancement brought across invisible waves of tunes in fluid rush marked by certain jest. I came snapping back to reality every time as if from subconsciously stepping onto a whole new dimension where imaginings just soared and spirits were lifted to cosmic heights. It was I suppose all about each musician’s craft with his lute that defines and sets his style apart from a traditional player no matter how rare. The ensemble can be deeply felt to possess characteristics of a native musical genius flowing or

Acute And Chronic Forms Of Inflammation Biology Essay

Acute And Chronic Forms Of Inflammation Biology Essay Katharine Buzzbee is a pleasant young girl of 9 years old. She was brought to the health center with complaints of sore throat with difficulty swallowing. Her mother states that Katharine has had similar symptoms three separate times this year. The illnesses begin with irritation in the throat that progress to pain. The pain radiates to her ears and she generally develops a fever during the course of each attack. The patient also has a history of developing frequent colds where she experiences headaches, a stuffy nose and frequent sneezing. Her older brother and sister have both recently had the common cold. The patient is otherwise healthy with no major illnesses or injuries. Clinical manifestations: On examination, Katharines palatine tonsils are swollen, red and surrounded by exudate. She has a temperature of 101.1Â °F and complains of a running nose and headache. She appears tired and isnt as energetic as in our previous encounters. Diagnosis: acute tonsillitis. Throat culture confirmed strep. bacterial infection. Etiology: Acute tonsillitis is generally caused by a viral infection1, most commonly caused by common cold viruses such as: adenovirus, rhinovirus, influenza, coronavirus, respiratory syncytial virus. The Epstein-Barr virus, herpes simplex virus, cytomegalovirus and HIV occasionally manifest as tonsillitis. The second cause of acute tonsillitis is bacterial1 (about 30% of patients). The common bacterium is group A Beta hemolytic streptoccal. Other strains of bacteria are less common. The patient listed above has this type of infection. Pathogenesis: virus or bacteria attacks tonsil tissue exiting the response of innate immunity and adaptive immunity of T and B cells contained in the tonsils. The lymphocytes fight the infection, which leads to inflammation. As long as the lymphocytes and other cells can weaken the virus/bacteria the damage to the cells within the tonsils will remain reversible. Treatment: 10-day course of oral penicillin2, rest and hydration. Prognosis: symptoms should resolve during course of treatment. If frequent onset of tonsillitis continues tonsillectomy may be recommended. Inflammatory response The bacteria is ingested or inhaled and attaches to the palatine tonsils (injury). At the gross level the tonsils become swollen with erythema causing pain and difficulty completing normal tasks such as swallowing. In the study by Liljaa, Raisanenb and Stenfors3, the researchers studied bacterial and epithelial cells from palatine tonsils of nine patients with positive streptococcus pyogenes infection. The reported findings showed, S. pyogenes could be identified both in the mucous layer covering the tonsils and attached to the surface epithelial cells. Long chains of coccus-shaped bacteria could be seen encroaching on the epithelial cell borders. S. pyogenes can apparently penetrate the mucous barrier, attach to the epithelial cells, spread from cell to cell and possibly penetrate into the outermost layer of the epithelial cells. These events in turn provoke cytokine production and/or complement activation, which induce inflammatory reaction in the tonsillar tissue (activation). Dead bacteria and bacterial debris will remain at the site of the infection and must be removed (phagocytosis) from this area by neutrophils and macrophages5. Once the bacterium has been removed through phagocytes the tonsillar tissue will resume its normal form through resolution (healing process). Swelling and pain will cease. Chronic inflammation: Ulcerative Collitis Case study Jedediah Jones is a 24-year-old student pursing a degree in chiropractic medicine. He presents today with abdominal pain and frequent diarrhea containing mucus and blood. The onset of these symptoms began 2 months ago, but Jedediah decided to seek treatment when his frequent bowel movements began to disrupt his studies. Patient states that on average he has approximately 8 bowel movements per day, most frequently occurring after a meal. His abdominal pain is most severe before a bowel movement, but remains constant at the pain level of 4 out of 10. Patient says pain is 6 out of 10 at its worse. Patient attributes the symptoms to his newly adopted diet mostly consisting of fast food. Until recently he lived at home where all his meals were homemade. Patient has experienced an increased level of stress since beginning his studies (6 months ago) and subsequently quit smoking cigarettes. Patient exercises regularly, but has experienced a decrease in energy levels since the onset of symptoms. Patient denies other illness or injuries and is currently not taking any medication. Patients twin brother was recently diagnosed with Crohns disease and his maternal grandfather died of colon cancer at 48 years old. Clinical manifestations: LLQ tender upon palpation and entire abdomen appears distended. Patient claims 8 bowel movements per day with a watery consistency containing mucus and blood. Conjuctiva and finger nail beds appear pale. Diagnosis: ulcerative colitis, confirmed by positive biopsy removed during sigmoidoscopy. Inflammation of bowel appeared to extend no further than the descending colon with most severe inflammation and ulceration in the sigmoid section. Stool cultures ruled out parasitic infection. Etiology: the cause of ulcerative colitis is unknown, but factors such as genetics7, psychological stress, smoking cessation and poor diet have been attributed to onset of disease. Pathogenesis: as stated in the pathology textbook7, Most investigators believe that [ulcerative colitis and Crohn disease] result from a combination of defects in host interactions with intestinal microbiota, intestinal epithelial dysfunction, and aberrant mucosal immune responses. Treatment: Sulfasalazine 2 pills by mouth, 3 times per day. Rowasa (mesalamine) rectal suspension enema, at bedtime until bleeding stops. Prognosis: continue medication until symptoms have resolved completely. Maintenance therapy will be recommended indefinitely to avoid relapse. Inflammatory response Podolsky8 explains in his article that inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is believed to be the result of an ongoing activation of the mucosal immune system. This abnormal response is likely due to the defects in both the intestinal epithelium and the mucosal immune system (injury). Podolsky8 clearly defines the inflammatory response of IBD, Chronic, recurrent intestinal inflammation appears to result from stimulation of the mucosal immune system by-products of commensal bacteria in the lumen. Stimulation may occur as a result of the penetration of bacterial products through the mucosal barrier, leading to their direct interaction with immune cells, especially dendritic cells and lymphocyte populations (chemotaxis). Alternatively, bacterial products may stimulate the surface epithelium, possibly through receptors that are components of the innate immune-response system; the epithelium can, in turn, produce cytokines and chemokines that recruit and activate mucosal immune cells (transmigration). Cellular changes occur in ulcerative colitis as the chronic inflammation may lead to mucosal atrophy7, damage to the muscularis propria and disrupt neuromuscular function leading to colonic dilation and risk of perforation (cellular changes). As stated in the textbook7, The inflammatory process is diffuse and generally limited to the mucosa and superficial submucosa. Submucosal fibrosis, mucosal atrophy and distorted mucosal architecture remain a residual of healed disease but histology may also revert to near normal after prolonged remission (healing process).

Analysis around Freuds view of the human mind Essay

This essay aims to discuss the key ideas behind Freud’s theories, including his model of the mind, psychosexual development, repression and cure through therapeutic techniques. Sigman Freud (1856 to 1939) was an Austrian physician, with an interest in the workings of the subconscious mind. â€Å"Freud spent his life trying to produce coherent a set of theories to explain all human behavioural, but never achieved his goal of one grand theory, (Benson, 1999, P48).  According to Freud, the mind has three levels of consciousness. The conscious equates to 1/7th of the mind, being ‘the awareness we have when awake.’ The pre-conscious, is a boundary containing memories of dreams, and causing slips of the tongue. Finally, the unconscious. Making up 6/7ths of the mind and containing ‘thoughts completely hidden and unavailable to us,’ (Benson, 1999, P47). Freud’s model divides the mind in to three parts: the Id, Ego and Superego. He believed that the first to develop was the Id, operating on the pleasure principle, in the unconscious mind. The Id ‘is the dark, inaccessible part of our personality,’ (Freud, 1933 p27). It drives a baby to seek pleasure, like ‘drink food warmth and comfort and avoid the unpleasureable, like hunger, being wet and cold†¦ The Id is selfish and ‘not concerned with social rules, but only with self gratification,’ (Cardwell et al, 1997 p549). The Id is made of two components. Benson (1999, P51) describes the first, Libido, as ‘the inborn energy we have that motivates us to survive.’ The second component, Freud named Thanatos, and described as the death instinct, expressed through aggression towards self and others. Cardwell et al (1997) explain that the Id’s discharge of energy and excitation without regard for consequence is known as primary proc ess thinking. At around two years old the human mind recognises the need to be realistic and plan for the future, rather than surviving on primary instinct. Thus the ego develops. Operating on the reality principle, it battles the Id for control of behaviour. Unlike the Id, the Ego has a partly conscious, secondary thought process. ‘The ego is still, however, essentially selfish, i.e. protecting the individual from harm,’ (Benson, 1999, p51). At around 3, we start to absorb influence from our parents and the Super Ego begins to develop. The Super Ego expands from our learned morals and the conventions of society. ‘Super means above – looking down and monitoring the â€Å"Id-Ego† Battle,’ (Benson, 1999, P52). Like the Ego, the Super Ego is partly conscious; however it is not selfish and considers others too. As it develops it becomes ‘our social conscience and guides us towards sociably acceptable behaviour.’ (Cardwell et al, 1997, p549).  Freud was responsible for modern society’s understanding of the effects childhood experiences can have on adult personalities. He split the childhood into five stages of psychosexual development. During the first, the Oral stage from 0 to 2 years, the only drive present is the Id. Focused on survival, the Id drives the baby to feed by suckling. Thus the mouth becomes the main source of pleasure. Benson (1999, p52) states that ‘through oral satisfaction the baby develops trust and an optimistic personality.’  From 2 to 3 years, the child becomes aware of its bowels and how to control them. Here begins the Anal Stage, as ‘the focus of gratification shifts to the anus†¦ aiding with potty training,’ a vital step to independence and survival, (Benson, 1999, P54). However, withholding elimination goes against the Id’s nature of random discharge without regard for consequence. This results in the requirement for an ego to develop, ‘and as such has important implications in the personality later in life,’ (Cardwell et al, p550, 1997). The phallic stage, from 3 to 5 years, starts when children become aware of sexual differences and become curious about their own genitals. Benson (1999) explains that boys will develop differently to girls from here on. Boys will develop Oedipus Complex and unconsciously experienced a sequence of sub stages. Firstly he will develop a strong desire for his mother. Then, after noticing the strong (sexual) bond between her and his father, he will become deeply jealous of his father and hate him. The boy’s fear of his father uncovering these thoughts instils a fear of the ultimate punishment, castration. The boy resolves that to avoid castration by pleasing his farther, and at the same time impress his mother, he must become like his father. This is called identification. Girls, having unconsciously concluded that they have already been castrated, do not develop the same fears. Though, ‘since their mother is the same, girls also end up identifying, i.e. adopting their mother’s morality and gender roles. This was always rather vague’ and known as the Electra Complex (Benson, 1999, p56).

Business Law - S 18 of the Australian Consumer Law within the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (ACL) Free Essay Example, 2000 words

Enforcement of the provision Section 18 of ACL is arguably wide in its application, considering that it takes care of any individuals who participate in deceptive behaviour and or those intending to do so. Owing to the fact that the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (CCA) is a statutory provision, section 51 of the Australian Constitution limit its enforcement. Nonetheless, section 18 of the ACL is premised upon the power of the business organizations as enshrined in the Constitution to operate freely in legal business and act in good faith. Mardirossian, Robbins and Leibler (2010) noted that the condition imposed by â€Å"trade or commerce† is important to its enforcement. As Heinrich and Bracken (2009) have argued, parties may be indirectly liable for violations of s18 if the court establishes their knowledge of the breach before its commission or omission. Each of the federations and regions of Australia are covered under fair trading laws, which draws several similarities to the ACL, but whose mandat es are limited. Misleading and Deceptive practices The outlaw of misleading practices as set out in section 18(1) of the ACL should be interpreted together with section 4(2)(a) of the CCA in order to give it a complete, productive meaning. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Law - S 18 of the Australian Consumer Law within the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (ACL) or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page As Morrison, Abraham and Sheargold (2010) have indicated, to be deceptive or misleading, the practice must comprise a distortion of fact capable of enticing the relevant victim into arriving at an erroneous judgment. In most cases, misrepresentations are inaccurate statements of information. Nonetheless, statements that are credible may also have the intent to misrepresentations if their use is capable of swaying consumers into making mistakes. The appropriate test applied in common law with regard to misleading and deception practices is whether the practice is in itself erroneous; or has the potential to create an erroneous judgment in the consumer (Schaper, 2009/2010).

Strategic Management Accounting - 2595 Words

Tables of content Page No Introduction 03 Models and concepts affecting the pricing decision 03 Approaches to pricing 04 i. Cost–volume–profit analysis 05 ii. Cost plus mark-up pricing 07 iii. Target rate of return pricing 07 Standard costing and Variance analysis 08 The role of standard costing and variance analysis 12 Limitations of Standard Costing and variance analysis 12 Evaluation of Activity Based Costing system 13 Advantages of ABC system 17 Limitations of ABC system 17 References 18 Introduction This report is mainly focusing to understand and analyse the issues involved in Manac plc where by the company is not meeting target budgeted profit. This is a†¦show more content†¦Now let us look at some of the decision making models which affect the pricing decisions regarding our electrical goods made by us. At last, we should understand the mechanics of making pricing calculations of our standard electrical goods based on an appropriate model. Approaches to pricing There are many approaches to pricing and accounting information can be used for these approaches. They are; i. Cost–volume–profit analysis, ii. Cost-plus pricing, iii. Target rate of return pricing. i. Cost–volume–profit analysis This method known as CVP analysis is used to develop and understand the relationship between revenue, cost and sales volume. Thus, CVP is concerned with understanding of the relationship between changes in the number of units sold and changes in selling prices and costs. Typical issues that CVP answers are: * Effect on profits of changes in selling price or the volume of sales, * If we incur additional costs, changes that we should make to our selling price or to the volume that we need to sell (P.M. Collier 2003). CVP can be used as a sensitivity analysis which is an approach to understand as to how changes in one variable (e.g. selling price) affect to other variables (e.g. Sales Volume). Using this analysis which is illustrated bellow, we can have a better understanding of product’s selling price of Manac plc. Illustration 1 Target Budgeted profit of Manac plc is  £100,000 on sales of 20,000 units ofShow MoreRelatedStrategic Management Accounting13457 Words   |  54 Pagesof this journal is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/0951-3574.htm AAAJ 21,2 Strategic management accounting: how far have we come in 25 years? Kim Langï ¬ eld-Smith Monash University, Melbourne, Australia Abstract Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of the origins of strategic management accounting and to assess the extent of adoption and â€Å"success† of strategic management accounting (SMA). Design/methodology/approach – Empirical papers which have directly researchedRead MoreStrategic Management Accounting1773 Words   |  8 PagesSTRATEGIC MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING This report will attempt to explain what Strategic Management Accounting (SMA) is, how it developed, why Traditional Management Accounting (TMA) is not sufficient to provide information for strategic decisions and the difference between SMA and TMA. It will further outline some of the essential analytical tools or techniques in SMA such as Activity Based Costing (ABC) and the Balanced Scorecard (BSC). SMA is an extremely broad concept, so in order to give a bird’sRead MoreStrategic Management Accounting2093 Words   |  9 PagesWhat is Strategic Management Accounting? And why, Strategic Management Accounting? Simple definition: Management Accounting in the context of business strategies being planned and implemented by an organisation. 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